| アブストラクト | BACKGROUND: Previous observational studies reported an increased prevalence of asthma in migraine patients. Whether triptans affect the asthma risk has not yet been explored in an epidemiological study. OBJECTIVE: To estimate the risk of newly diagnosed asthma in patients with a general practitioner-diagnosed migraine in the UK between 1994 and 2001. METHODS: A population-based follow-up study and a nested case-control analysis were conducted using the General Practice Research Database. RESULTS: The study encompassed 51,688 migraineurs and the same number of matched controls. In the follow-up analysis, the relative risk of developing asthma in migraineurs compared with non-migraineurs was 1.3 (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.1-1.4). In the nested case-control analysis, the adjusted odds ratio for asthma in migraineurs overall was 1.17 (95% CI 1.01-1.35), and for those with a recent triptan prescription 1.12 (95% CI 0.65-1.94). CONCLUSION: The risk of developing asthma was not materially altered for patients with a general practitioner-recorded migraine diagnosis, regardless of triptan use. |
| ジャーナル名 | Headache |
| Pubmed追加日 | 2008/01/16 |
| 投稿者 | Becker, Claudia; Brobert, Gunnar P; Almqvist, Per M; Johansson, Saga; Jick, Susan S; Meier, Christoph R |
| 組織名 | Basel Pharmacoepidemiology Unit, Division of Clinical Pharmacology and;Toxicology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland. |
| Pubmed リンク | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18194300/ |