| アブストラクト | INTRODUCTION: Administrative claims data are used in clinical studies. However, individuals insured by different insurance systems have different backgrounds, ages, and disease prevalences. This study aimed to examine the crude and adjusted prevalence of diseases between employee and nonemployee health insurance in Japan. METHODS: We conducted a cross-sectional study using the DeSC database, an administrative claims database covering multiple insurers. We calculated the prevalence of 10 disease categories and 6 specific cancers with and without adjustments for age and sex and compared them between the employee (Kempo) and nonemployee (Kokuho) insurance systems. RESULTS: We identified 740,217 and 3,312,042 individuals covered by Kempo and Kokuho, respectively. The Kokuho group showed a higher crude prevalence of malignancies, endocrinological diseases, mental disorders, neurological diseases, cardiovascular diseases, and kidney or genitourinary diseases. The adjusted prevalence differed in mental disorders (7.2% vs. 10.6%), neurological diseases (10.5% vs. 14.0%), and gastrointestinal diseases (50.1% vs. 34.1%) between the Kempo and Kokuho groups. CONCLUSIONS: While using administrative claims data, researchers should consider differences in patient backgrounds and disease prevalence among insurance providers. |
| ジャーナル名 | JMA journal |
| Pubmed追加日 | 2025/5/26 |
| 投稿者 | Kohda, Masakazu; Okada, Akira; Yasunaga, Hideo |
| 組織名 | DeSC Healthcare, Inc., Tokyo, Japan.;Department of Prevention of Diabetes and Lifestyle-Related Diseases, Graduate;School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.;Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Health Economics, The University of;Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. |
| Pubmed リンク | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/40416028/ |