| アブストラクト | BACKGROUND: Diroximel fumarate (DRF) is an oral fumarate used to treat relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (RMS). This study comprehensively analyzed the adverse events (AEs) associated with DRF for treating RMS based on data from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) database. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: This study collected data on AEs associated with DRF treatment of RMS from the FAERS database between 2019 and 2024. We used reporting odds ratio (ROR), proportional reporting ratio (PRR), Bayesian Confidence Propagation Neural Network (BCPNN), and Multi-item Gamma Poisson Shrinker (MGPS) for signal detection. RESULTS: This study collected 7,944,554 AE reports, of which 7,868 were associated with DRF. A total of 120 preferred terms (PTs) were included in the analysis, relating to 27 system organ classes (SOCs). This study identified several clinically significant new potential AEs, including decreased immune responsiveness (n = 26, ROR 4.45, PRR 4.45, IC 2.15, EBGM 4.43), female breast cancer (n = 50, ROR 4.07, PRR 4.07, IC 2.02, EBGM 4.05), transient blindness (n = 19, ROR 7.27, PRR 7.26, IC 2.85, EBGM 7.21) and others. CONCLUSIONS: Our study identified several potentially important AEs that were not mentioned in the DRF instructions. However, further epidemiologic studies are needed to validate these findings. |
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| ジャーナル名 | Expert opinion on drug safety |
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| Pubmed追加日 | 2025/4/2 |
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| 投稿者 | Yang, Jing-Ya; Sun, Sheng-Zhu; Sun, Yi-Yan; Zuo, Tian-Qi; Li, Xiao-Tong; Zhao, Lei-Yong; Wu, Hong-Yun; Peng, Wei |
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| 組織名 | The First Clinical School, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,;Shandong, Jinan, China.;School of Rehabilitation Science, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese;Medicine, Shanghai, China.;Department of Neurology, Taian Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Taian,;Shandong, China.;The First School of Clinical Medical, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,;Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.;Department of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of;Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China. |
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| Pubmed リンク | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/40171720/ |
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