| アブストラクト | AIM: To examine the association between treatment-achieved HbA(1c) values and incidence of both coronary artery disease (CAD) and severe eye disease with different diabetes treatments. METHODS: Associations of treatment-achieved HbA(1c) were investigated in various treatment groups [diet only; insulin; sulphonylurea (SU) alone; SU with glinides; and antihyperglycaemic agents other than glinides, SU or insulin] taken from a nationwide claims database of 14,633 Japanese diabetes patients. Cox's regression analysis examined risks over a 5.1-year follow-up. RESULTS: A significant linear trend was associated with HbA(1c) levels and CAD events in the diet-only group, and CAD risks were significantly higher in insulin and SU groups with HbA(1c) </= 7.0% and > 8.0% than in the diet-only group with HbA(1c) </= 7.0%. In contrast to CAD, a linear association was observed regardless of treatment modality between achieved HbA(1c) levels and risk of severe diabetic eye disease, but with no significant difference in eye disease risk between groups with HbA(1c) </= 7.0% and 7.1-8.0% in those treated with either SU alone, SU with glinides, or insulin. CONCLUSION: These findings suggest that the relationship between treatment-achieved HbA(1c) and incidence of both CAD and severe diabetic eye disease differed according to treatment, based on a large-scale real-life database. More research is now needed to confirm these findings and to further investigate the underlying mechanisms. |
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| ジャーナル名 | Diabetes & metabolism |
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| 投稿日 | 2018/9/15 |
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| 投稿者 | Harada, M; Fujihara, K; Osawa, T; Yamamoto, M; Kaneko, M; Ishizawa, M; Matsubayashi, Y; Yamada, T; Yamanaka, N; Seida, H; Kodama, S; Ogawa, W; Sone, H |
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| 組織名 | Department of Internal Medicine, Niigata University, Faculty of Medicine, 1-754;Asahimachi, Niigata 951-8510, Japan; Division of Diabetes and Endocrinology,;Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine,;Kobe, Japan.;Asahimachi, Niigata 951-8510, Japan. Electronic address:;kafujihara-dm@umin.ac.jp.;Asahimachi, Niigata 951-8510, Japan.;Japan Medical Data Center Co. Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.;Division of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe;University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan. |
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| Pubmed リンク | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30213710/ |
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