アブストラクト | OBJECTIVE: To investigate adverse events(ADEs) associated with the use of paracetamol and ibuprofen in people under 18 years of age. BACKGROUND: The use of NSAIDs reached a peak as a result of the spread of COVID-19 in previous years. Minors, as a special population, need to pay more attention to the use of corresponding drugs and the occurrence of adverse events (ADEs). METHODS: ADEs report data of the two drugs were extracted from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System(FAERS) from the first quarter of 2014 to the third quarter of 2022. RESULTS: The use of the two drugs in this population was primarily associated with injury, poisoning and surgical complications. The psychiatric disorders produced by the use of acetaminophen(12.6%) and ibuprofen(9.2%) in the adolescent group were significantly higher than those in the other age groups. The use of acetaminophen in the four age groups involved hepatobiliary disorders was more significantly (10.3%, 8.1%, 9.1%, 11.5%), while the use of ibuprofen was more obviously involved in renal and urinary disorders(5.0%, 6.2%, 9.6%, 7.1%). CONCLUSIONS: The use of acetaminophen and ibuprofen in children of different age groups has different characteristics. Pediatric clinical pharmacists can provide medication monitoring to minimize ADEs based on these characteristics. |
組織名 | Department of Pharmacy, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan;University, Chengdu, China.;Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of;Women and Children(Sichuan University), Chengdu, China.;Department of Pharmacy, Sichuan Mianyang 404 Hospital, Mianyang, China.;Department of Pharmacy, Langzhong City Peolple's Hospital, Langzhong, China.;Department of Pharmacy, ZheJiang Provincial People's Hospital BiJie Hospital,;BiJie, China.;Department of Pharmacy, University-Town Hospital of Chongqing Medical University,;Chongqing, China.;Department of Pharmacy, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital Jinniu Hospital,;Chengdu, China.;Department of Pharmacy, Meishan City Peolple's Hospital, Meishan, China. |