アブストラクト | Despite widespread coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccine use, research on the association between vaccines and cerebrovascular venous sinus thrombosis (CVST) in diverse populations is limited. This study aimed to address this gap. Data from the World Health Organization pharmacovigilance database (1968-2024; total reports = 8,909,484) were used. Reporting odds ratios (RORs) and information components (ICs) were calculated to assess the association between each drug and CVST. In total, 851 cases were identified as vaccine-associated CVST, of which 527 (61.93%) occurred in female patients. Only Ad5-vectored COVID-19 vaccines had the highest ROR and IC value with CVST (ROR, 4.78; 95% confidence interval, 4.34-5.28; IC, 2.15). The risk of CVST increased with age, with the 45-64-years age group having an IC of 1.35, while the 65 years and older group had a higher IC of 2.08. The findings highlight the need for clinicians to recognize the potential risks of CVST and prioritize rigorous monitoring and research to ensure patient safety. |
投稿者 | Cho, Jaehyeong; Jo, Hyesu; Kim, Hyunjee; Park, Jaeyu; Pizzol, Damiano; Kim, Min Seo; Woo, Ho Geol; Yon, Dong Keon |
組織名 | Department of Medicine, CHA University School of Medicine, Seongnam, Korea.;Center for Digital Health, Medical Science Research Institute, Kyung Hee;University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.;Department of Regulatory Science, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.;Department of Precision Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.;Health Unit, Eni, Maputo, Mozambique.;Health Unit, Eni, San Donato Milanese, Italy.;Cardiovascular Disease Initiative, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge,;MA, USA.;Department of Neurology, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Kyung Hee;University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. nr85plasma@naver.com.;Department of Pediatrics, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Kyung Hee;University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. yonkkang@gmail.com. |