| アブストラクト | AIMS: The aim of this study was to establish the incidence of developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) diagnosed after one-year of age in England, stratified by age, gender, year, and region of diagnosis. PATIENTS AND METHODS: A descriptive observational study was performed by linking primary and secondary care information from two independent national databases of routinely collected data: the United Kingdom Clinical Practice Research Datalink and Hospital Episode Statistics. The study examined all children from 1 January 1990 to 1 January 2016 who had a new first diagnostic code for DDH aged between one and eight years old. RESULTS: The incidence of late-diagnosed DDH was 1.28 per 1000 live births. Within the study population, 754 children were identified with a diagnosis of DDH after one-year of age. Of all late diagnoses, 536 (71.1%) were detected between one to two years of age. There were 608 female patients (80.6%) and 146 male patients (19.4%), giving a female-to-male ratio of 4.2:1. Distribution was evenly spread throughout England. CONCLUSION: The incidence of late-diagnosed DDH has not been reduced from that reported 35 years ago, prior to the introduction of the national selective screening programme for DDH. Cite this article: Bone Joint J 2019;101-B:281-287. |
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| 組織名 | Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.;Orthopaedic Surgery, University Hospital Southampton, Southampton, UK.;Consultant Paediatric Orthopaedic Surgeon, Oxford Trauma, NDORMS, University of;Oxford, Oxford, UK.;Consultant Paediatric Orthopaedic Surgeon, Alder Hey Children's Hospital,;Liverpool, UK.;University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.;Southampton Children's Hospital, University Hospital Southampton, Southampton,;UK. |
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